Investors’ outlook for inflation worsened during the week, and mortgage
rates moved higher. While the economy remains relatively weak and the
recent inflation data has held steady, many signs point to higher levels
of inflation down the road. The Fed’s Fisher summarized it well, saying
that inflation expectations continue to worsen “even in the face of an
anemic (economy).” Higher energy prices are behind the inflation fears.
Dow Chemical announced this week that it will boost the price of its
products by as much as 20% due to its higher energy costs. Until now,
manufacturers have mostly absorbed higher production costs, rather than
raising the price of their goods. The action by Dow Chemical and several
other major suppliers may be an indication that companies are beginning
to aggressively pass along their rising costs.
Adding to the concerns of investors, Fed officials have been
consistently warning about the risks of higher inflation, and the next
move from the Fed is expected to be a rate hike later in the year. The
most recent inflation data showed that the overall April PCE price
index, the Fed’s preferred inflation indicator, rose at a 3.2% annual
rate. The Core PCE price index, which excludes the food and energy
components, increased at a significantly lower 2.1% annual rate,
although this level still would have to decline below 2.0% to fall
within the Fed’s “comfort zone.” Investors fear that the opposite
outcome is more likely, however, and that future readings will be
higher.
In the housing sector, April New Home Sales rose modestly from March.
Inventories of unsold new homes fell slightly, and median prices were
higher. Separately, the S&P/Case-Shiller home price index showed that
first quarter prices for existing homes declined 14% from one year
earlier. Bigger picture, though, the data indicated that home prices are
still 60% higher than at the start of the decade.
Corey Phelps
Front Street Mortgage
PHONE:
231-360-7283
FAX:
231-946-6321
corey@frontstreetmtg.com <mailto:corey@frontstreetmtg.com>
805 W Front Street
Traverse City, MI 49684